# Funding Rate

## Funding Rate

**Funding rate** is a periodic payment between traders in the perpetual futures market. Funding helps keep the futures price close to the spot price of the underlying asset.

***

### How Funding Works

**Positive rate (funding > 0):**

* Futures price is above spot price
* Long traders pay short traders
* Encourages closing longs and opening shorts

**Negative rate (funding < 0):**

* Futures price is below spot price
* Short traders pay long traders
* Encourages closing shorts and opening longs

**Zero rate (funding = 0):**

* Futures price equals spot price
* No payments between traders

***

### Calculation Examples

#### Positive Funding

Rate = 0.01%, long position of 10,000 USDT

You pay: 10,000 × 0.01% = 1 USDT

#### Negative Funding

Rate = -0.01%, long position of 10,000 USDT

You receive: 10,000 × 0.01% = 1 USDT

***

### Payment Schedule

**Schedule depends on the exchange and asset:**

Payment frequency varies — most commonly every 8 hours, but intervals of 4 hours and even 2 hours also occur. Payment time and frequency are determined by the exchange and may differ for different trading instruments.

**Important:**

* Funding is paid only if the position is open at the time of payment
* If you close the position before payment — you neither pay nor receive funding
* Debited/credited automatically
* Always check the schedule for the specific exchange and asset

***

### What Affects Funding Size

**Price Difference:**

Futures more expensive than spot → high positive funding

Futures cheaper than spot → high negative funding

**Market Sentiment:**

Bull market (growth) → funding is usually positive

Bear market (decline) → funding may be negative

**Volatility:**

High volatility → funding changes sharply

Low volatility → funding is stable, close to zero

***

### How to Use Funding Information

#### For Short-Term Trading

**High positive funding (0.1% or higher):**

Expensive to hold longs, many traders in longs (possible overheating), potentially profitable to open shorts.

**High negative funding (-0.1% or lower):**

Expensive to hold shorts, many traders in shorts (possible overselling), potentially profitable to open longs.

#### For Medium-Term Positions

When holding for several days, consider accumulated funding (3 payments per day × number of days).

**Example:**

Funding = 0.05% every 8 hours

Per day: 0.05% × 3 = 0.15%

For 10 days: 1.5% of position size

***

### Where to Check Funding in MoonTrader

**In the "Markets Overview" tab:**

* "Funding Rate" column shows the current rate for each instrument
* You can compare funding across different trading pairs
* Convenient for choosing an instrument with funding considerations

**On the chart:**

* There's an indicator to display the funding rate

**Funding on exchanges:**

* [Binance Funding Rate](https://binance.com/en-IN/futures/funding-history/perpetual/real-time-funding-rate)
* [Bybit Funding Rate](https://bybit.com/en/announcement-info/fund-rate/)
* [OKX Funding Rate](https://okx.com/trade-market/funding/swap)


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